Date:&nbsp30th October 2002
Reference:&nbspPR/120/02

PILKINGTON INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2002


Pilkington plc: Philip Webb
Tel: 01744 692184

Finsbury: Rupert Younger
Charlotte Festing
Tel: 020 7251 3801

Pilkington plc today announces interim results for the six months to 30 September 2002.

Key features:

·         Results in line with recent Trading Update

- turnover £1.4 billion (2001 - £1.47 billion)

- operating profit £110 million (2001 - £138 million)

- profit before amortisation of goodwill, exceptional items and taxation £76 million (2001 - £107 million)

- earnings per share before exceptional items 2.7 pence (2001 - 4.2 pence)

·         Net cash inflow before dividends £50 million (2001 - £8 million)

“Chairman, Sir Nigel Rudd, commented:

As anticipated, market conditions in the first half were very challenging. In spite of this, Pilkington achieved positive free cash flow – a reflection of management’s determination to focus on cash generation now that the bulk of restructuring is complete.

As we enter the second half, we expect market conditions to remain challenging. Against this background, management’s emphasis on improving the competitiveness of Pilkington’s manufacturing base, through overhead reduction and increasing efficiencies, continues. This, together with Pilkington’s portfolio of innovative products, will help to ensure that the Group remains resilient in these testing markets.”

GROUP RESULTS FOR THE HALF YEAR TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2002

Statement by the Chairman, Sir Nigel Rudd

The Group’s results in the first six months of the year confirm the expectations we set out in our previous statements, and reflect difficult trading conditions in most of the markets in which the Group operates. The attainment of positive free cash flow in the first half year represents an important achievement. It is clear that the benefits produced by the extensive restructuring of the last five years are showing through in operational efficiencies and cash generation, putting Pilkington in a strong position to withstand the testing trading conditions we expect to continue in the next half year.

 

Accounting treatment of redundancy and restructuring costs

As announced at the presentation of the Group’s annual results for the year to 31 March 2002, the treatment of redundancy and restructuring costs has been revised such that in future these items will not in general be disclosed separately as an exceptional component of operating profit. Comparative figures in this half year statement have been re-presented on a consistent basis. Given the regular nature and amounts of redundancy and restructuring costs expected, the Board considers the revised disclosure is more appropriate. Further details are included in note 12 to the financial statements.

Results

Turnover in the first half year was £1.40 billion, a reduction of five per cent on the £1.47 billion achieved last year. Operating profits of Group businesses were £87 million, down from £115 million last year. Operating profits of joint ventures and associates were maintained at £23 million.

Profit before goodwill amortisation, exceptional items and taxation was £76 million, down from £107 million for the same period last year but on a par with last year’s second half. Shareholders will recall that the results for the first half of 2002 were the best for a decade.

Net cash flow from operating activities was £154 million, £10 million better than last year. Cash flow before dividends, the management of liquid resources and financing improved from £8 million last year to £50 million this year and clearly demonstrates the focus that management is now placing on cash. Net debt at £689 million has declined by £15 million in the first half year.

Earnings and dividend

Earnings per share fell from 4.2 pence to 2.8 pence. The interim dividend has been maintained at 1.75 pence per share. The dividend will be paid on 20 December 2002 to shareholders on the register at 6 December 2002. A scrip alternative will again be offered to shareholders. The scrip dividend share value will be calculated on the basis of the average of the middle market quotation of Pilkington shares on the London Stock Exchange for the five dealing days commencing on 4 December 2002 and ending on 10 December 2002. The last date for the cancellation of an existing scrip dividend mandate and for the completion and return to the Registrars of a new scrip dividend mandate is 12 December 2002.

Hyperinflationary accounting in Argentina

Following the collapse of the Argentinean peso last January, Argentina’s inflation rate has increased dramatically to the extent that conditions now meet the criteria set out in UITF 9 for hyperinflation accounting. Consequently the results of the Group’s Argentinean businesses have been accounted for in accordance with the indexation rules under UITF 9. This has reduced profit before tax for the first half year by £5 million and increased equity shareholders’ funds by £10 million at 1 April 2002, as compared to historical cost accounting rules.

Review of operations

Building Products

As anticipated, markets for Building Products remain difficult, with the exception of the United Kingdom and Australia, where demand has been strong. The restructuring actions taken over the past few years have significantly strengthened Pilkington’s ability to compete in these testing market conditions.

Building Products sales, including joint ventures and associates, were £744 million, down one per cent. Operating profit before amortisation of goodwill of £84 million was £33 million down on the same period last year.

Our European Building Products business, representing around 60 per cent of Building Products sales in total, continues to be affected by the slowdown in continental European markets. Float selling prices were under pressure, but have now stabilised at a level around 10-12 per cent below the average for last year. In response to the reduced level of demand we extended the planned shutdown for cold repairs of our float glass plants at Gladbeck in Germany and at Venice, Italy. Both plants are now back in full production.

In contrast, the market in the United Kingdom has been robust, underpinned by the rapid increase in the use of low emissivity glass in buildings, a legislative requirement since 1 April 2002. This has benefited both our primary and our processing and merchanting businesses in the UK.

Pilkington Activ ™ self-cleaning glass has now been launched in all our principal European markets. Market reaction to the new product has been very positive, although uptake is slower than anticipated, reflecting reduced activity in markets overall.

Building Products North America, accounting for approximately 15 per cent of Building Products sales, has been affected by the contraction in commercial building, which is its prime focus, although the residential market has been strong. In July, the Ottawa float plant was taken down for repair early and is now back in full production.

Sales of our 35 per cent owned Mexican associate Vitro Plan SA de CV (VVP) were similar to last year, with the consolidation of a full period’s results from Cristal Glass in Spain, offsetting the impact of the softness of the US economy and consequent pressure on prices, especially on the West Coast. Results were also affected by the temporary shut down of one float furnace, and operating profits in sterling terms were approximately 30 per cent below those of the first half of last year.

Our South American operations have performed well despite economic recession, currency devaluation and hyperinflation in Argentina, and devaluations and political uncertainty in Brazil, which made trading in these markets difficult.

Results for the year to date of our Australian business, representing approximately 10 per cent of Building Products sales, are very encouraging. The Australian housing market continues to be strong, with some glass products in short supply.

Sales of our 19 per cent owned associate in China, SYP, continue to grow, though pressure from new competitive floats has resulted in lower profits than the first half of last year.

Automotive Products

Automotive Products sales, including associates and joint ventures, were £648 million, a reduction of two per cent on the first half of last year. Operating profit before amortisation of goodwill was £43 million, up 13 per cent on the equivalent period in 2001.

European light vehicle sales and production were around four per cent down on the first half of last year, with only the UK market showing signs of growth. Despite this lower vehicle production, our European Automotive glass business, accounting for approximately half the Group’s Automotive glass sales, has held up well, due to new model introductions and solid Automotive Glass Replacement (AGR) sales. Demand for buses, coaches and trucks in Europe is beginning to improve and aftermarket AGR demand continues to be firm.

Profits from the European Automotive business have been sustained at around the level of last year, reflecting the continuing benefits from the restructuring actions of recent years, combined with an on-going improvement programme.

In North America, light vehicle sales have been maintained, assisted by Original Equipment (OE) manufacturers’ incentive programmes. Vehicle production is five per cent higher than last year, in a flat sales market, as vehicle inventories are replenished. In the AGR market demand has softened.

Profits from the North American Automotive business are ahead of last year, reflecting the benefits of the restructuring programmes and operational improvements. This improvement in margin was accomplished despite a reduction in sales, which was largely due to the end of the Ford supply contract.

VVP’s automotive glass sales have held up well overall as an increase in sales in the AGR market largely compensated for the impact of the slower OE segment. Plant productivity gains have improved profitability.

Demand for vehicles in South America has fallen with the economic recession. Nevertheless, operating profits have been maintained. The results of our Automotive OE business in Australia have improved significantly.

The slump in civil aviation markets continues to affect Pilkington Aerospace’s business, but sales and operating profits have, nevertheless, been maintained at last year’s levels.

Outlook

As we anticipated in our statements over the past year, the challenging market conditions experienced in the second half of 2002 have continued into the first half of the current financial year. We expect these conditions to continue into the second half of this year. The significant improvement in our competitiveness achieved over the last five years is helping to mitigate the impact of these tough markets.

PILKINGTON plc: GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT




 

 

 

Half year to
30th Sept

2002

 

Half year to
30th Sept

2001

 

Year to
31st  March 2002

 

Note

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

Turnover

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group’s continuing operations

1

         1,224

 

            1,305

 

           2,471

Share of joint ventures’ and associates’ turnover


3

           171

 

               165

 

              334

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turnover including joint ventures and associates

 

         1,395

 

            1,470

 

           2,805

Operating profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group's continuing operations

1

             87

 

               115

 

              189

Share of joint ventures and associates

3

             23

 

                23

 

               49

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit including joint ventures and associates

 

           110

 

               138

 

              238

Non-operating exceptional items

4

               1

 

                   -

 

             (12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before investment income and interest

 

           111

 

               138

 

              226

Investment income

 

               -

 

                   -

 

                 1

Net interest payable and similar charges

5

           (39)

 

              (36)

 

             (66)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

 

               

             72

 

               102

 

              161

Taxation

6

           (25)

 

              (38)

 

             (61)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit on ordinary activities after taxation

 

             47

 

                64

 

              100

Minority interests (including non-equity)

 

           (12)

 

              (12)

 

             (26)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit attributable to shareholders

 

             35

 

                52

 

               74

Dividends

11

           (22)

 

              (22)

 

             (62)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained profit of the Group

 

             13

 

                30

 

               12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share

 

          2.8p

 

              4.2p

 

             6.0p

Fully diluted earnings per share

 

          2.8p

 

              4.2p

 

             5.9p

Dividends per share

 

         1.75p

 

            1.75p

 

             5.0p

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before amortisation of goodwill, exceptional items and taxation

 

 

             76

 

               107

 

              183

Profit before exceptional items and taxation

 

 

             71

 

               102

 

              173

Earnings per share (excluding exceptional items)

 

          2.7p

 

              4.2p

 

             6.8p

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GROUP BALANCE SHEET




 

30th Sept
2002
£m

 

30th Sept
2001
£m

 

31st March
2002
£m

Assets employed

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible fixed assets                                              

           155

 

         168

 

          163

Tangible fixed assets

         1,440

 

       1,504

 

       1,498

Joint ventures, associates and trade investments

           192

 

         219

 

          239

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         1,787

 

       1,891

 

       1,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Stocks

           378

 

         393

 

          412

Debtors

           469

 

         440

 

          457

Investments - marketable

             20

 

           14

 

            13

Cash at bank and in hand

             44

 

           41

 

            44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

           911

 

         888

 

          926

 

 

 

 

 

 

Creditors - amounts falling due within one year

         (586)

 

       (631)

 

        (652)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net current assets

           325

 

         257

 

          274

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets less current liabilities

         2,112

 

       2,148

 

       2,174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCED BY

 

 

 

 

 

Creditors - amounts falling due after more than one year

           651

 

         586

 

          626

Provisions for liabilities and charges

           499

 

         511

 

          520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         1,150

 

       1,097

 

       1,146

Deferred income

             20

 

           21

 

            20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         1,170

 

       1,118

 

       1,166

Capital and reserves

 

 

 

 

 

Called up share capital

           628

 

         622

 

          627

Reserves

             28

 

         106

 

            80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity shareholders' funds

           656

 

         728

 

          707

Minority interests

           286

 

         302

 

          301

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         2,112

 

       2,148

 

       2,174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 






STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES


 

Half year to
30th Sept
2002
£m

 

Half year to
30th Sept
2001
£m

 

Year to
31st March 2002
£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit attributable to shareholders

             35

 

             52

 

     74

Other recognised losses:

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange rate adjustment on net investments in Argentina at 1st April 2002, upon adoption of UITF 9 on hyperinflationary accounting

 

             10

 

               -

 

               -

Exchange rate movements on foreign currency
net investments arising in the period

(75)

 


           (34)

 


           (47)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total recognised (losses)/gains            

           (30)

 

             18

 

             27

 

 

 

 

 

 


RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Half year to
30th Sept
2002
£m

 

Half year to
30th Sept
2001
£m

 

Year to
31st March 2002
£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit attributable to shareholders

             35

 

             52

 

             74

Dividends

           (22)

 

           (22)

 

           (62)

Exchange rate movements on foreign currency net investments

(65)

 


           (34)

 


           (47)

Shares issued

               1

 

               5

 

             10

Premium on shares issued

                -

 

               5

 

             10